Training your dog is essential for their safety and your peace of mind. Here are the fundamental commands every dog should know and how to teach them.
1Sit
The most basic command and foundation for others.
•Hold a treat above your dogs nose
•Slowly move it back over their head
•As they look up, their bottom naturally goes down
•Say "sit" the moment they sit
•Reward immediately with the treat
2Stay
Teaches impulse control and patience.
•Ask your dog to sit
•Hold your palm out and say "stay"
•Take a small step back
•If they stay, return and reward
•Gradually increase distance and duration
3Come (Recall)
The most important safety command.
•Start in a quiet area with few distractions
•Say your dogs name followed by "come"
•Use an excited, happy tone
•Reward generously when they arrive
•Never punish a dog for coming to you
4Down
Useful for calming and impulse control.
•Start with your dog in sit position
•Hold a treat near their nose
•Move it slowly to the ground
•As they follow, their body will lower
•Say "down" and reward
5Leave It
Prevents them from picking up dangerous items.
•Show a treat in your closed hand
•Say "leave it" when they sniff or paw
•Wait until they back away
•Reward from your other hand
Training Tips:
•Keep sessions short (5-10 minutes)
•Use positive reinforcement only
•Be consistent with commands
•Practice in various environments
•End on a positive note